We often associate the Caribbean with music, and for good reason. My own experience with Caribbean rhythms began even before I discovered legends like Peter Tosh and Bob Marley. In school, I was already creating my own Caribbean beats, especially Calypso and Reggae, even before I knew where the Caribbean was on the map. Though I’m better at reading maps now than music, the message was clear: the Caribbean is synonymous with music.

The Caribbean’s musical powerhouses are undoubtedly Cuba, Jamaica, and Trinidad/Tobago. Cuba introduced us to Mambo and Salsa, Jamaica brought us Ska and Reggae, and Trinidad/Tobago gave us Calypso and Soca. These islands have also influenced many other genres and sub-genres. For instance, in Castries, the capital of Saint Lucia, the music of Trinidad and Tobago has made its way north.

For tourists, the specific origins of a musical style might not matter much. It’s unwise to skip an island just because its local genres aren’t as prominent as those from other islands. Saint Lucia, for example, still feels the influence of Kwadril music and folk forms, especially through instruments like the banjo and cuatro. Saint Lucia holidays offer a fantastic opportunity to hear regional music, particularly at events like the St Lucia Jazz Festival.

The St Lucia Jazz Festival, which started as a marketing event to boost tourism during a slow period, has grown into a versatile festival. It features international megastars alongside quality jazz artists, with a touch of Calypso and Soca. This year, Lionel Richie is the big name, with his Soca-influenced hit “All Night Long.” Ziggy Marley and the Gipsy Kings also add to the diverse lineup.

The main stage is set in the beautiful Pigeon Island National Landmark in the north. If you can, check out the Jazz in the South program at the Coconut Bay Resort and Rudy John Beach Park for a more local experience. The Saint Lucia Jazz Festival is held annually from late April to early May, with the 2024 festival running from April 30th to May 13th.

Carnivals are a major tourist attraction on most Caribbean islands, and the Lucian Carnival is no exception. Held between May and July, the carnival is held together by the island’s popular music, especially Calypso. While the main parades are lively, they aren’t the best place to absorb the music. The wild atmosphere of J’Ouvert and the Parade of the Bands is more about sampling the scene.

The real musical highlight of the carnival is the Calypso Association’s competition, which starts in late June. Artists compete to be crowned the “Monarchs” of Calypso and Soca, judged on their lyrics, music, and performance. The finals are the best place to explore the contemporary music scene, showcasing fantastic showmanship. Power Soca, a fusion of Hip Hop and Soca, is more hectic and contemporary, while Groovy Soca has a more electronic/pop feel.

Thanks to the internet, you can watch past winners on YouTube, but nothing beats experiencing the music live. The Jazz Festival and Lucian Carnival are the main events for exploring Saint Lucian music, but the island has a vibrant music scene year-round. Gros Islet, a youthful town in the north, is home to many great venues.

For casual listening, the Fire Grill and Lounge focuses on Jazz and Blues all year round. The Jungle Cafe offers live music on Thursdays, and the Rodney Bay Marina Boardwalk Bar features live music on Fridays with great margaritas and sea views. For a livelier experience, visit Gros Islet on a Friday for “The Jump-up,” a street party with vendors and revelry. Nightclubs like Taboo, Pulse, and the Loft are also great for letting off steam.

In general, keep an eye out for promising events. There’s always something happening in Saint Lucia!